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What to do if a child does not obey at the age of 2

30.10.2018 - 18:05

The age of 2 is a difficult period for a child and its parents. The baby is actively developing vital skills of movement, self-service and, of course, speech. Normally, the 2 years old child clearly understands adult speech, performs basic instructions, and points at the named objects. By the age of 1.5 the baby’s word stock runs up to 40–70 words, and the 2 years old baby already uses up to 300 words. Usually from the age of 3 the child begins to actively interact with his/her parents.

Quite often adults notice the behavior deterioration during this period. Sometimes a child may disobey, may not hear requests and appeals, or even not respond to his own name. Sometimes this is a consequence of miseducation, but such symptoms may indicate psychoverbal development disorders.

The child does not obey at the age of 2: reasons

Let's take the key reasons why child may be without responding to the speech addressed to him. They are divided into socio-psychological and physiological ones.

The following factors can be attributed to the first group of factors.

  • No need for speech. This can happen in two other cases. On the first hand, when parents barely speak with their child, he/she spends a lot of time in front of TV or computer - there’s simply no one to talk to. On the second hand, when parents tend to say everything for their child, predict their desires by gestures and sounds, they formulate simple questions that can be answered just “yes/no” - then the kid simply has no need to respond to speech.
  • Prolong baby talk. During the first year of life, diminutive words and their conscious distortion are difficult to refuse. But as soon as the baby’s speech apparatus begins its brisk growth, one should forget about such a manner of speaking. At this age the child is a sponge that absorbs t communicative habits of its parents. The way you communicate with your baby will subsequently take root in his/her mind as a standard. Therefore, the child will perceive usual everyday speech incorrectly. Hence is the incorrect or missing reaction.
  • Unfavorable family climate (incomplete family, absence of parents, asocial parents), constant parental scandals.
  • Parents’ speech and environment. If an adult speech around child is fluent, fast, fuzzy, the children are not able to understand it.
  • Excessive child’s exactingness. The baby’s brain develops gradually. Forcing this process may cause the opposite effect that will lead to failure. Remember: standards of verbal and mental development are an average figure. Deviation from them is not necessarily a problem. Needless to say whereas Einstein himself did not speak at all until 4!
  • If your baby is somewhere a little behind, you don’t need to learn words and sentences with him all day long. Do not constantly ask him/her to repeat something. And in any case, do not shout at the child if he/she does not get something. If development lag is observed, take the young patient to a specialist. In the absence of pathologies, allow the brain to develop gradually.
  • Bilingual family. For a child the basic learning of one language is already a serious challenge. Bilingual family is a double load. It is not necessary that the languages ​​are very different. For example, the problem can create communication of one parent in the Ukrainian language, and the second - in Russian. Make sure that the baby learns the basics of one language first.

Physiological reasons for ignoring addressed speech include:

  • Severe infections and injuries (including psychoemotional injuries) suffered by a child at an early age. The main threats are brain traumas during childbirth and in infancy. Damage of certain cerebral cortex parts can cause allalia, that is, a breakdown of speech centers development. Such children have normal hearing and intellectual potential, but they are not able to memorize the words and, accordingly, respond to them correctly. Among extrahuman infections the greatest danger is cerebromeningitis, brain fever, inflammation of the inner and middle ear;
  • underdeveloped facial and jaw muscles, congenital anomalies of the vocal apparatus. Muscles development disorders prevent child of normal speaking. Consequently, there are problems with its perception. By the way, extended nipples sucking can lead to muscles and bite misdevelopment. Up to 1 year stop teaching of it is not recommended, but after this period we advise you of thinking about this step. Mind individual peculiarities of your child and bring him/her to a specialist;
  • neurotic disorders. They can be caused by difficult delivery, heredity, poor development of certain brain centers. Quite often children who do not respond to speech are diagnosed with minimal brain dysfunction. If the problem is identified in time, it can be cured. Different types of neurosis lead to the pathology development. For example, adverse events, child’s pressure can lead to reserved demeanor. Child may have a real phobia. Nervous breakdown doubles the load on the child’s nervous system. In such a state a child is much harder to perceive psychological tension. Whatever it was, you need to consult a doctor, because there is a risk to “let the pathology grow”;
  • psychoverbal developmental delay.

It is worth talking in details about psychoverbal development delay. It is important not to miss these pathology indications. They are following:

  • limited word stock (an average child at the age of 2 should know 150-300 words);
  • unwillingness for verbal engage even with relatives;
  • the child speaks too slowly or vice versa quickly, “swallowing” the word endings;
  • inability for phrase reduplication after an

Normally, the formation of child’s speech goes through several stages: cry, babbling, lallation, and starting from 11-12 months the baby start to pronounce its first words. By the age of 1.5 word stock runs up to 40-70 words, and at 2 the baby, as it was mentioned before, uses from 150 to 300 words.

Of course, every child develops individually, and slight delays of speech functions development might be obsereved, which are not deviations, but depend on the child itself, its temper and heredity. But if your child does not listen, does not understand, does not respond to your requests, or he/she has completely missed the previous stages of speech formation, this may indicate about psycho-speech delay  (PSD).

More detailed, why the child does not speak at the age of 2 we have reported in this article.

A 2-year-old child does not respond to words, what to do

The only way out is treatment! The first and one of the main tasks of parents is to eliminate the deviation cause (first of all, it concerns families with unfavorable climate). The key treatment aspect is attention to your child, moral support and patience, because the correction is a difficult and painstaking process.

In the "Bersenev’s Medical Centre " the treatment is  comprehensive. Our specialists have developed an individual program of disease treatment and correction. This program includes a complex of rehabilitation activities that are conducted by a pediatric neurologist, massage and speech therapists. Also psychologist, reflexologist and necessarily parents are involved in the treatment process.

In addition to standard procedures the complex treatment includes logopedic massage, metameric reflex therapy, and a unique doctor’s method - metameric acupressure.  Besides, parents receive a specially designed program of exercises and training at home individually for each child.

If you find symptoms of pathology conditions in your child, please do not hesitate. Be sure to consult an expert. The sooner you start this disease treatment, the more chances for full recovery your child will have. You can make an appointment for a consultation with a pediatric neurologist by calling the call centre (044) 238-22-31 or children's department (044) 272-11-82.

Child neurologist

Детский невролог — специализируется на лечении болезней, связанных с поражением центральной и периферической нервной системы, а также функциональными нарушениями у детей.

Как правило, в первый месяц рождения, врачи направляют родителей на принудительную консультацию к детскому неврологу в клинике, даже если он родился полностью здоровым, и не обладает какими-либо нарушениями связанных с нервной системой. Кроме того, также необходимы регулярные повторные осмотры, на протяжении следующих этапов жизни.

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Детальніше
Median nerve neuropathy

Невропатія серединного нерва – це ураження серединного нерва, що проявляється виникненням чутливих і рухових розладів у зоні його іннервації (в 1, 2 і 3 пальцях рук).

Детальніше
Sciatic nerve neuropathy

Невропатія сідничного нерва – одна з найпоширеніших мононевропатій нижніх кінцівок. Вона полягає в пошкодженні сідничного нерва і формуванні ряду рухових і чутливих порушень його функції.

Детальніше
Peroneal nerve neuropathy

Peroneal nerve neuropathy occurs in case of injuries or nerve trunk compression at any part of shin nerve division. This is the most common lower extremities neuropathy type.

Peroneal nerve neuropathy occurs in case of injuries or nerve trunk compression at any part of shin nerve division. This is the most common lower extremities neuropathy type.

Детальніше
Tibial nerve neuropathy

Невропатія великогомілкового нерва часто спостерігається при переломах кісток гомілки, вивиху гомілковостопного суглоба, розтягненні і пошкодженні зв’язок стопи. Повторні спортивні травми стопи, захворювання колінного і гомілковостопного суглоба, порушення обміну речовин і розладу кровообігу нерва часто призводять до даного виду невропатії.

Детальніше
Myalgia, myositis, myofascial syndrome

Міалгії (фіброміалгії), міозити, міофасціальний синдром – захворювання, головним симптомом яких є виражений м’язовий біль різної локалізації та походження. М’язові болі можуть виникати в силу різних причин:

  1. застійні явища в м’язових тканинах;
  2. гіпертонус м’язів (стійкий м’язовий спазм);
  3. удари і розтяги;
Детальніше
Додаткові послуги
Speech therapist appointment

A speech is a reflection of thinking; it is a system. If there are problems with oral speech, then there will be difficulties with the thoughts formation, the ability to analyse, speculate, build logic chains, and also there will be some difficulties with reading and writing. A violation in one speech link is enough to make the whole system start to function incorrectly.

A speech is a reflection of thinking; it is a system. If there are problems with oral speech, then there will be difficulties with the thoughts formation, the ability to analyse, speculate, build logic chains, and also there will be some difficulties with reading and writing. A violation in one speech link is enough to make the whole system start to function incorrectly.

A speech is a reflection of thinking; it is a system. If there are problems with oral speech, then there will be difficulties with the thoughts formation, the ability to analyse, speculate, build logic chains, and also there will be some difficulties with reading and writing. A violation in one speech link is enough to make the whole system start to function incorrectly.

A speech is a reflection of thinking; it is a system. If there are problems with oral speech, then there will be difficulties with the thoughts formation, the ability to analyse, speculate, build logic chains, and also there will be some difficulties with reading and writing. A violation in one speech link is enough to make the whole system start to function incorrectly.

Детальніше
Metameric massage

Many articles have already been written about the undoubted massage benefits, and it has long been known that this is one of healing means, along with sports and nutrition. Massage helps to recover from stress quickly and avoid diseases associated with constant nervous tension, relieves pain points, and relaxes tense muscles. It also reduces anxiety, normalizes the blocked energy flow, enhances the immune system functions, and restores a sense of calm and well-being. This is an important component of a healthy lifestyle.

Детальніше
Psychologist consultation is your chance to change your life for the better

 

The spine, keeping the whole skeleton in an upright position, is the core of both the whole organism and our Personality.

Детальніше
Family physician appointment

At the “Bersenev’s Medical Center” all patients can get a qualified individual consultation of the family physician Petlytska Victoria Vitaliivna, a specialist with decades of experience in this field.

Victoria Vitaliivna had gotten a special multi-field speciality training of “family medicine”.

Детальніше
Diagnosis

Neurofunctional research methods help the clinician-neurologist to confirm the diagnosis, determine the degree and nature of lesion, choose the optimal treatment tactics and correct the possibilities of restoring the affected structures of central and peripheral nervous system.

Детальніше
Infusion therapy

Infusion therapy (intravenous administration of solutions of various drugs into the body) is currently one of the most important medical measures aimed to solve a wide range of medical problems. This method of treatment exists since the 30s of the XIX century.

This method of treatment allows you to achieve a rapid therapeutic effect, as the medicine enters directly into the bloodstream, and also allows you to control its action more effectively.

Детальніше
Kinesio Taping

Kinesio taping is the imposition and fixation of special elastic bands on the child’s skin for several days in order to provide physiological movements of the joints and muscles, activating the processes of recovery and movement control. Kinesio tapes are elastic cotton tapes coated with an acrylic-based hypoallergenic adhesive gel.

Детальніше
Orthoses Making

В нашем Медицинском Центре Вы можете получить изготовить индивидуальные ОРТЕЗЫ из термопластичного низкотемпературного материала.

Ортезы — это специальные ортопедические приспособления, предназначенные для коррекции, стабилизации и компенсации нарушений опорно-двигательной системы. Ортезы обеспечивают защиту и разгрузку суставов, создавая для них внешнюю поддержку. Ортезы -незаменимые помощники в лечении и реабилитации.

Детальніше
Corrective insoles making

Neuropsychology arose at the intersection of medicine and psychology. This is a section of psychology that studies the brain organization of mental processes: attention, memory, perception, speech, motor skills, thinking, and emotional responses.

Neuropsychology arose at the intersection of medicine and psychology. This is a section of psychology that studies the brain organization of mental processes: attention, memory, perception, speech, motor skills, thinking, and emotional responses.

Детальніше
Metameric speech apparatus massage

Масаж артикуляційного апарату або логопедичний масаж – це метод механічного впливу, який змінює стан м’язів, нервів, кровоносних судин і тканин артикуляційного апарату.

Детальніше
Doctor Bersenev explains
Double hemiplegia as a form of cerebral palsy
Double hemiplegia as a form of cerebral palsy
Double hemiplegia is the rarest form of cerebral palsy. It occurs in 1.9% of patients. The most common form is spastic diplegia. Usually, motor function is affected, in some children intellectual abilities may suffer as well.
Hemiparetic cerebral palsy
Hemiparetic cerebral palsy
Hemiparetic cerebral palsy is one of the most common forms of cerebral palsy. This condition arises due to abnormal fetal development, which leads to brain damage.
Atonic-astatic form of cerebral palsy
Atonic-astatic form of cerebral palsy
This form of cerebral palsy has several names: atonic, atonic-astatic, ataxic. Along with double hemiplegia, it is one of the rarest and most difficult forms of treatment.
Cerebral palsy: spastic diplegia
Cerebral palsy: spastic diplegia
Spastic diplegia is the most common form of cerebral palsy. It is diagnosed in 40% of patients, mainly in babies born prematurely. Disorders of the arms and legs are most characteristic of the disease, that is, tetraparesis is observed, but the legs suffer more than the hands
Knee joint arthrosis
Knee joint arthrosis
Knee joint arthrosis is a disease in which all joint elements suffer, but the most affected is a cartilage. This type of arthrosis is the most common disease. Another name for this is gonarthrosis.
Constant Fatigue: Causes and Solutions
Constant Fatigue: Causes and Solutions
Many women (especially aged) trat chronic fatigue safely, saying, it’s a normal, common situation. So it is in some cases. For example, if a person goes in physical labor.
Spinal muscular atrophy
Spinal muscular atrophy
Spinal muscle atrophy (SMA) is a severe neuromuscular disease caused by damage to motor neurons (motor neurons), which are located in the front horns of the spinal cord, as well as neurons of the motor nuclei in the brain stem.
Kennedy spinal amyotrophy
Kennedy spinal amyotrophy
Kennedy spinal amyotrophy is a genetic disease characterized by damage to motor neurons. These are large nerve cells responsible for maintaining muscle tone and motor coordination.
Kugelberg-Velander juvenile spinal amyotrophy
Kugelberg-Velander juvenile spinal amyotrophy
Амиотрофия Куберберга-Веландера – это наследственное нервно-мышечное заболевание, обусловленное поражением двигательных нейронов (мотонейронов), которые расположены в передних рогах спинного мозга.
Duchenne muscular dystrophy
Duchenne muscular dystrophy
Duchenne muscular dystrophy is an X-linked disease and is characterized by rapid progression of muscular dystrophy. This disease is caused by a mutation in the dystrophin gene located on chromosome X. That is why, as a rule, boys get sick.
Teens Lumbar Pain
Teens Lumbar Pain
Sometimes teenagers suffer from back pain. Most parents think that the child has pulled a muscle or is just tired. First of all, these are spine problems. Lumbar juvenile osteochondrosis bear a similar clinical picture to an adult disease.
Generation with a head down
Generation with a head down
Modern people can no longer imagine their life without a smartphone, tablet or laptop – with the help of these devices we get new information, read books, listen to music, communicate with friends, pay bills, make purchases and much more. On everage we spend in an online environment from 2 to 5 hours a day, and freelancers (people working online) spend from 10 to 12 hours.
What to do if a child does not obey at the age of 2
What to do if a child does not obey at the age of 2
The age of 2 is a difficult period for a child and its parents. The baby is actively developing vital skills of movement, self-service and, of course, speech. Normally, the 2 years old child clearly understands adult speech, performs basic instructions, and points at the named objects.
For parents’ information
For parents’ information
Calendar, with which we compare our life, schedule vacation, wedding, housewarming, school entering, its graduation is not suitable for all occasions.
Child’s Heavy Breathing
Child’s Heavy Breathing
Child’s heavy breathing: causes, symptoms, are they worth paying attention? The child is breathing heavily. Many parents do not pay attention, and this can be one of the symptoms of autonomic dysfunction syndrome (ADS). Let’s consider the causes, symptoms of сhild’s heavy breathing.
Teen’s cervical crunch
Teen’s cervical crunch
Nowadays cervical crunch is often observed with adolescents. Usually parents do not know how to react to such phenomena: wait until everything passes by itself or immediately ring the alarm? Let’s consider the reasons of cervical crunch in adolescents, the diseases it may indicate and the ways of its treating.
Allergy
Allergy
The allergy is one of the most common diseases of mankind. According to WНO statistics, about 45% of the population suffer from allergy, and this percentage is growing every year.
Migraine diet
Migraine diet
Many people know first-hand what the “migraine” is. About 30% of the adult population of the world is familiar with this raging headache.
How to distinguish ARVI from influenza?
How to distinguish ARVI from influenza?
Annually in the autumn-spring period, the incidence of acute respiratory viral infections (ARVI) and, in particular, influenza increases. And the overall hypothermia, seasonal decrease in immunity, and enhanced susceptibility to viruses contribute to this.
The child does not speak at the age of 2: reasons and treatment
The child does not speak at the age of 2: reasons and treatment
A two years old child does not speak: reasons, symptoms; is it worth visiting a neurologist? Normally, upon reaching this age, the kid should actively communicate with parents and relatives, otherwise this may be a sign of psycho-speech development delay.
Unusual syndromes
Unusual syndromes
Alice in Wonderland syndrome. In this neurological condition, a person hardly separates objects by size, considering everything as tiny (micropsia) or huge (macropsia) relative to actual size. Such a disorder may be the initial signal of infection with Epstein-Barr virus (mononucleosis)
About gluten
About gluten
The coeliac disease is an autoimmune disease that is often described as a digestive disorder due to the damage of small intestine walls.
The neuralgia of trigeminal nerve
The neuralgia of trigeminal nerve
The trigeminal nerve neuralgia (trigeminal neuralgia) is characterized by acute excruciating pain along the affected branch of the trigeminal nerve on the face.
Intercostal neuralgia
Intercostal neuralgia
Міжреберна невралгія (або «грудний радикуліт») – це досить поширена патологія, яка часто зустрічається в клінічній практиці лікаря – невролога. Цей тип невралгії пов’язаний з роздратуванням, запаленням або компресією міжреберних нервів і проявляється в основному болем.
Occipital nerve neuralgia
Occipital nerve neuralgia
Neuralgia of the occipital nerve is one of the frequent causes of headache in the occipital region.
15 Tips of healthy and proper nutrition
15 Tips of healthy and proper nutrition
When it comes to healthy eating, many people understand this expression not wholly true. It is not the exhaustion by hunger; rather, the meaning of this phrase is to make a person feel great, energetic and in good spirits, consuming certain foods.
Dietary habits in winter
Dietary habits in winter
In cold season it is necessary to pay close attention to your own diet, because the rational, well-balanced and proper nutrition is the most effective and simple preventive method of cold-related diseases.
Symptoms of lumbosacral osteochondrosis
Symptoms of lumbosacral osteochondrosis
Lumbar osteochondrosis is characterized by painful symptoms of varying intensity and localization. At the initial stages, the osteochondrosis is usually asymptomatic; the pain appears only at the second stage of disease. We suggest you to familiarize yourself with the most frequent options of spine pathology behaviour.
Chronic cerebrovascular disturbance
Chronic cerebrovascular disturbance
The brain needs a constant supply of blood, which brings oxygen and nutrients to it. The nutrition of each nerve cell (neuron) is provided by many large vessels and small capillaries from two arterial systems (the pool of internal carotid arteries and vertebral arteries).
Spine therapy
Spine therapy
“No matter what kind of disease a person has, start the treatment from the back, then look what’s left and heal him completely” – Hippocrates. This phrase is a kind of “Bersenev’s Medical Centre” motto, because, as you know, most human diseases are directly or indirectly related to the state of spine and nervous system.
Radiculitis (radiculopathy)
Radiculitis (radiculopathy)
The term “radiculitis” is very often used by neurologists to describe the pronounced pain syndrome in the back during compression or strangulation of the spinal cord roots. This word is a derivative of two words (lat. Radix – root and it, itis – inflammation).
Headache or cerebralgia
Headache or cerebralgia
Headache is one of the most frequent complaints at the appointment with a therapist or neurologist, and it affects both men and women, regardless of age.
The back pain
The back pain
Most of people know very well, what the back pain is, because it caught up each of us at least once in a life. Some even tried to cope with this pain on their own, without visiting the doctor. It is not the right decision, because a wide variety of pathologies can hide under the mask of back pain; and self-medication can only worsen your condition.
Spinal column self-diagnosis
Spinal column self-diagnosis
An ancient proverb says: “A man is as young as his spine young is.” According to experts, only one of 150 people is a happy owner of healthy and flexible spine. Are you among them? It is not difficult to check using simple functional tests that are easy to do on your own.
Danger of falling on the tailbone
Danger of falling on the tailbone
Many people do not even think that the cause of aching lumbar pain may be a former fall on the tailbone on slippery surface. After all, as is usually happens: a person slipped, fell down, got up, shook snow off and ran his own way. The lower back discomfort in the next two or three days is still felt.
Abrupt wakeup is harmful!
Abrupt wakeup is harmful!
Everyone knows that a good night’s sound sleep is necessary to maintain normal functioning of all the internal body systems, to normalize metabolic processes, to rally and rest. Moreover, the important condition for sound sleep is the way you wake up.
Smoking weakens the ability to endure pain
Smoking weakens the ability to endure pain
The scientists from the University Clinic of Northern Norway conducted an interesting experiment, which shows the effect of smoking on the pain sensitivity level. Until now, there have been contradictory opinions in medicine about this
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