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Shoulder Joint Arthrosis symptoms, diagnosis, treatment methods

12.12.2019 - 14:45

Shoulder joint arthrosis is a disease characterized by degradation, aging, cartilage destruction, and adjoint bone tissues. The disease is also called adhesive capsulitis, scapulohumeral polyarthrosis or frozen shoulder.

This disease falls into the category of inveterate and progredient ones. At first, the disease develops, as a rule, unbeknownst to the patient. At this time it can be detected by x-ray only. Then the first minor symptoms appear: for example, pain when attempting to bring a spoon to your mouth. Symptoms increase, and subsequently the mobility of the affected arm is seriously or completely limited. The quality of life decreases, sleep worsens, since it is almost impossible to choose a position in which the pain is eliminated.

There are two main manifestations of. The first one is pain (first observed when moving, later - at rest). The second manifestation is muscle limitation (contracture). For example, a patient cannot raise his/her arms or take them back.

Cartilage problems are found among many people. According to the statistics, arthrosis is diagnosed across 7% of the population. Shoulder joint arthrosis is not that dangerous than, for example, hip joint arthrosis, but the consequences are still fearful. We are talking about the complete immobility of the hand, and this is the disastrous discomfort in everyday life, and unsuitability for the majority activities.

The danger of this condition is that the harm that it managed to cause cannot be fixed. It is important to identify arthrosis in the early stages of development, and therefore, if you experience the slightest discomfort, heed your shoulder carefully. 

The pain that first appears can be tried to eliminate with medication. Awkward movements, work with weights or physical activity may cause pain, for example. If the pain cannot be removed after 3-4 days, go to the doctor.

You can preliminarily conduct a test for joint mobility: make a movement simulating putting on an apron (bring your hands behind your back). If pain is felt, then your visit to the doctor should not be postponed. Shoulder joint arthrosis is a “subtle” disease, and only your attentive behavior will stop it on time.

Causes of shoulder joint arthrosis 

  • Natural cartilage aging. The risk group consists of people 50 years of age or older, but you should watch out for the joint condition after 40. At this age it is advisable to reduce the load on them.
  • Injuries. The process of cartilage and bone tissue degradation can run mechanical injury. It can be not just one serious injury, but also several microtraumas, which, for example, occur among athletes.
  • Sports activities, which involve a heavy load on the shoulder joint. We are talking about tennis, rowing, swimming, handball, volleyball.
  • Circulatory disturbance in the shoulder area may be caused by disease, genetic factor or trauma.
  • Work related to load shifting. Arthrosis develops due to the constant tension of shoulder joint muscles.
  • Rheumatic arthritis, although infrequently, but still leads to the shoulder joint arthrosis development.
  • Autoimmune disorders.
  • Endocrine system disorders.
  • Some metabolic diseases, gout, etc.
  • Genetic susceptibility. If the family members have cases of shoulder joint arthrosis, a person needs to limit the load on the joint and have regular medical examinations with a specialist.

Stages of shoulder joint arthrosis development 

  • The first stage. The joint may crunch periodically. Pain occurs in the morning and evening. Pain sense arises in bad weather. Discomfort during movements exists, but after hand “practicing” everything comes back to normal.
  • The second stage. The dexterity impairment is significantly aggravated. At this stage, a person begins to “adapt” his movements to the inconvenience: for example, when putting a jacket on, a person has to avoid throwing a bad arm behind his back.  The first stage symptoms strengthen.
  • The third stage. The joint is completely immobilized. The range of hand movements is limited to a few degrees. The pain is felt permanently. Due to the immobility of the joint, the muscles of the shoulder girdle begin to atrophy.
  • The fourth stage. The arm is completely immobilized. The joint hardens, and the bones are fused, since there is no cartilage tissue between them. The pain is severe and is not always removed with painkillers.

Already on the second stage, the symptoms are clearly visible, and therefore the disease rarely reaches the third and fourth stages. This happens if the patient completely ignores the problem or tries to get rid of it with self-medication. Shoulder joint arthrosis is a complex disease that can be eliminated by a doctor only.

Symptoms of shoulder joint arthrosis

  • Pain at rest or while moving.
  • Discomfort during weather conditions change.
  • Pain after sustained load that lasts one day or longer.
  • Crunching.
  • Constrained movements because of pain.
  • Swelling of the joint area.
  • Sensation of hyperthermia in this area (an inflammation process sign).
  • Trouble sleeping due to the inability to lie on the side of pain for a long time.

Symptoms among different patients can vary greatly. Much depends on the cause of disease and its course. At the beginning we spoke about the main signs that should prompt the idea of ​​visiting a doctor: it is pain and stiffness. If you experience these symptoms, you should definitely visit a doctor. The intervention of a doctor with such serious symptoms is required, even if it is not arthrosis, but something else.

Diagnosis of shoulder joint arthrosis

Diagnosis begins with a medical history. The patient tells doctor about the symptoms and period the disease signs first appeared. The patient needs to remember whether injuries, bruises or dislocations preceded this discomfort.

Next, the doctor conducts a visual examination of the affected area. At this stage swelling and other visible manifestations of the shoulder joint arthrosis can be determined. In order to assess joint mobility, the doctor asks patient to undergo primitive tests. For example, lock his fingers together behind back. Very likely the disease will "manifest" itself at this stage.

Specialists use hardware diagnostic methods.

  • X-ray method confirms or refutes the diagnosis, allows establishing the localization of lesion and inflammatory process. It gives information about the distance between the bones: if they are too close to each other, it means that the cartilage tissue began to wear off.
  • MRI method provides information on the tendons and cartilage condition.
  • Computed tomography method provides a three-dimensional x-ray picture of the study area, which allows evaluating the overall picture.

Modern diagnostic methods reveal not only shoulder joint arthrosis, but also provide information about the disease stage and its course. This enables doctors to accurately work the treatment out.

Treatment of shoulder joint arthrosis

The main task is to stop the disease development, improve joint mobility, relieve pain and improve the quality of life for the patient. Consider the methods that doctors use to treat shoulder arthrosis.

Modern diagnostic methods not only reveal the arthrosis of the shoulder joint, but also provide information about the stage of the disease and its course. This enables doctors to accurately develop therapy.

Treatment of shoulder arthrosis

The main task is to stop the development of the disease, improve joint mobility, remove pain and enhance the patient’s quality of life. Let’s consider the methods that doctors use to treat shoulder joint arthrosis.

  • Medicines. To eliminate the pain syndrome painkillers and anti-inflammatory drugs are used. Medications that improve blood circulation are also used (if necessary).
  • Gentle motion.
  • Diet.
  • Massage. Metamer (acupressure) massage is especially effective.
  • Metameric treatment method which was designed by Doctor Bersenev implies effecting the affected neurometamers and joints. The main procedure is metameric injection, which introduced into the affected area. They stop degradation and destruction processes and make joint mobility better.

 

As in the case of knee joint or hip joint arthrosis, the therapy gives result only when designed with individual characteristics of the patient, symptoms and disease stage in mind. There is no template that is effective in all cases.

Conclusion

Shoulder joint arthrosis is a complex disease, but with a timely reference to the doctor the prognosis is favorable. If you find the above listed symptoms, do not hesitate with your visit to the doctor for future. Each day of procrastination complicates the treatment process and worsens the prognosis. Contact the Bersenev’s Medical Center. Your physician will develop an individual treatment program that will help overcome this health problem.

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Детальніше
Ulnar nerve neuropathy

Невропатія ліктьового нерва проявляється в порушенні його функції в результаті компресії нервового стовбура у вузьких кістково-м’язових каналах в області ліктьового суглоба і на кисті або ж в результаті травми (розтягнення, надрив ліктьового нерва) при вивихах і підвивихах в ліктьовому суглобі. Невропатія, що виникла при здавлюванні нерва в кубітальному каналі, відома ще під назвою «синдром кубітального каналу».

Детальніше
Median nerve neuropathy

Невропатія серединного нерва – це ураження серединного нерва, що проявляється виникненням чутливих і рухових розладів у зоні його іннервації (в 1, 2 і 3 пальцях рук).

Детальніше
Sciatic nerve neuropathy

Невропатія сідничного нерва – одна з найпоширеніших мононевропатій нижніх кінцівок. Вона полягає в пошкодженні сідничного нерва і формуванні ряду рухових і чутливих порушень його функції.

Детальніше
Peroneal nerve neuropathy

Peroneal nerve neuropathy occurs in case of injuries or nerve trunk compression at any part of shin nerve division. This is the most common lower extremities neuropathy type.

Peroneal nerve neuropathy occurs in case of injuries or nerve trunk compression at any part of shin nerve division. This is the most common lower extremities neuropathy type.

Детальніше
Tibial nerve neuropathy

Невропатія великогомілкового нерва часто спостерігається при переломах кісток гомілки, вивиху гомілковостопного суглоба, розтягненні і пошкодженні зв’язок стопи. Повторні спортивні травми стопи, захворювання колінного і гомілковостопного суглоба, порушення обміну речовин і розладу кровообігу нерва часто призводять до даного виду невропатії.

Детальніше
Myalgia, myositis, myofascial syndrome

Міалгії (фіброміалгії), міозити, міофасціальний синдром – захворювання, головним симптомом яких є виражений м’язовий біль різної локалізації та походження. М’язові болі можуть виникати в силу різних причин:

  1. застійні явища в м’язових тканинах;
  2. гіпертонус м’язів (стійкий м’язовий спазм);
  3. удари і розтяги;
Детальніше
Додаткові послуги
Speech therapist appointment

A speech is a reflection of thinking; it is a system. If there are problems with oral speech, then there will be difficulties with the thoughts formation, the ability to analyse, speculate, build logic chains, and also there will be some difficulties with reading and writing. A violation in one speech link is enough to make the whole system start to function incorrectly.

A speech is a reflection of thinking; it is a system. If there are problems with oral speech, then there will be difficulties with the thoughts formation, the ability to analyse, speculate, build logic chains, and also there will be some difficulties with reading and writing. A violation in one speech link is enough to make the whole system start to function incorrectly.

A speech is a reflection of thinking; it is a system. If there are problems with oral speech, then there will be difficulties with the thoughts formation, the ability to analyse, speculate, build logic chains, and also there will be some difficulties with reading and writing. A violation in one speech link is enough to make the whole system start to function incorrectly.

A speech is a reflection of thinking; it is a system. If there are problems with oral speech, then there will be difficulties with the thoughts formation, the ability to analyse, speculate, build logic chains, and also there will be some difficulties with reading and writing. A violation in one speech link is enough to make the whole system start to function incorrectly.

Детальніше
Metameric massage

Many articles have already been written about the undoubted massage benefits, and it has long been known that this is one of healing means, along with sports and nutrition. Massage helps to recover from stress quickly and avoid diseases associated with constant nervous tension, relieves pain points, and relaxes tense muscles. It also reduces anxiety, normalizes the blocked energy flow, enhances the immune system functions, and restores a sense of calm and well-being. This is an important component of a healthy lifestyle.

Детальніше
Psychologist consultation is your chance to change your life for the better

 

The spine, keeping the whole skeleton in an upright position, is the core of both the whole organism and our Personality.

Детальніше
Family physician appointment

At the “Bersenev’s Medical Center” all patients can get a qualified individual consultation of the family physician Petlytska Victoria Vitaliivna, a specialist with decades of experience in this field.

Victoria Vitaliivna had gotten a special multi-field speciality training of “family medicine”.

Детальніше
Diagnosis

Neurofunctional research methods help the clinician-neurologist to confirm the diagnosis, determine the degree and nature of lesion, choose the optimal treatment tactics and correct the possibilities of restoring the affected structures of central and peripheral nervous system.

Детальніше
Infusion therapy

Infusion therapy (intravenous administration of solutions of various drugs into the body) is currently one of the most important medical measures aimed to solve a wide range of medical problems. This method of treatment exists since the 30s of the XIX century.

This method of treatment allows you to achieve a rapid therapeutic effect, as the medicine enters directly into the bloodstream, and also allows you to control its action more effectively.

Детальніше
Kinesio Taping

Kinesio taping is the imposition and fixation of special elastic bands on the child’s skin for several days in order to provide physiological movements of the joints and muscles, activating the processes of recovery and movement control. Kinesio tapes are elastic cotton tapes coated with an acrylic-based hypoallergenic adhesive gel.

Детальніше
Orthoses Making

В нашем Медицинском Центре Вы можете получить изготовить индивидуальные ОРТЕЗЫ из термопластичного низкотемпературного материала.

Ортезы — это специальные ортопедические приспособления, предназначенные для коррекции, стабилизации и компенсации нарушений опорно-двигательной системы. Ортезы обеспечивают защиту и разгрузку суставов, создавая для них внешнюю поддержку. Ортезы -незаменимые помощники в лечении и реабилитации.

Детальніше
Corrective insoles making

Neuropsychology arose at the intersection of medicine and psychology. This is a section of psychology that studies the brain organization of mental processes: attention, memory, perception, speech, motor skills, thinking, and emotional responses.

Neuropsychology arose at the intersection of medicine and psychology. This is a section of psychology that studies the brain organization of mental processes: attention, memory, perception, speech, motor skills, thinking, and emotional responses.

Детальніше
Metameric speech apparatus massage

Масаж артикуляційного апарату або логопедичний масаж – це метод механічного впливу, який змінює стан м’язів, нервів, кровоносних судин і тканин артикуляційного апарату.

Детальніше
Doctor Bersenev explains
Double hemiplegia as a form of cerebral palsy
Double hemiplegia as a form of cerebral palsy
Double hemiplegia is the rarest form of cerebral palsy. It occurs in 1.9% of patients. The most common form is spastic diplegia. Usually, motor function is affected, in some children intellectual abilities may suffer as well.
Hemiparetic cerebral palsy
Hemiparetic cerebral palsy
Hemiparetic cerebral palsy is one of the most common forms of cerebral palsy. This condition arises due to abnormal fetal development, which leads to brain damage.
Atonic-astatic form of cerebral palsy
Atonic-astatic form of cerebral palsy
This form of cerebral palsy has several names: atonic, atonic-astatic, ataxic. Along with double hemiplegia, it is one of the rarest and most difficult forms of treatment.
Cerebral palsy: spastic diplegia
Cerebral palsy: spastic diplegia
Spastic diplegia is the most common form of cerebral palsy. It is diagnosed in 40% of patients, mainly in babies born prematurely. Disorders of the arms and legs are most characteristic of the disease, that is, tetraparesis is observed, but the legs suffer more than the hands
Knee joint arthrosis
Knee joint arthrosis
Knee joint arthrosis is a disease in which all joint elements suffer, but the most affected is a cartilage. This type of arthrosis is the most common disease. Another name for this is gonarthrosis.
Constant Fatigue: Causes and Solutions
Constant Fatigue: Causes and Solutions
Many women (especially aged) trat chronic fatigue safely, saying, it’s a normal, common situation. So it is in some cases. For example, if a person goes in physical labor.
Spinal muscular atrophy
Spinal muscular atrophy
Spinal muscle atrophy (SMA) is a severe neuromuscular disease caused by damage to motor neurons (motor neurons), which are located in the front horns of the spinal cord, as well as neurons of the motor nuclei in the brain stem.
Kennedy spinal amyotrophy
Kennedy spinal amyotrophy
Kennedy spinal amyotrophy is a genetic disease characterized by damage to motor neurons. These are large nerve cells responsible for maintaining muscle tone and motor coordination.
Kugelberg-Velander juvenile spinal amyotrophy
Kugelberg-Velander juvenile spinal amyotrophy
Амиотрофия Куберберга-Веландера – это наследственное нервно-мышечное заболевание, обусловленное поражением двигательных нейронов (мотонейронов), которые расположены в передних рогах спинного мозга.
Duchenne muscular dystrophy
Duchenne muscular dystrophy
Duchenne muscular dystrophy is an X-linked disease and is characterized by rapid progression of muscular dystrophy. This disease is caused by a mutation in the dystrophin gene located on chromosome X. That is why, as a rule, boys get sick.
Teens Lumbar Pain
Teens Lumbar Pain
Sometimes teenagers suffer from back pain. Most parents think that the child has pulled a muscle or is just tired. First of all, these are spine problems. Lumbar juvenile osteochondrosis bear a similar clinical picture to an adult disease.
Generation with a head down
Generation with a head down
Modern people can no longer imagine their life without a smartphone, tablet or laptop – with the help of these devices we get new information, read books, listen to music, communicate with friends, pay bills, make purchases and much more. On everage we spend in an online environment from 2 to 5 hours a day, and freelancers (people working online) spend from 10 to 12 hours.
What to do if a child does not obey at the age of 2
What to do if a child does not obey at the age of 2
The age of 2 is a difficult period for a child and its parents. The baby is actively developing vital skills of movement, self-service and, of course, speech. Normally, the 2 years old child clearly understands adult speech, performs basic instructions, and points at the named objects.
For parents’ information
For parents’ information
Calendar, with which we compare our life, schedule vacation, wedding, housewarming, school entering, its graduation is not suitable for all occasions.
Child’s Heavy Breathing
Child’s Heavy Breathing
Child’s heavy breathing: causes, symptoms, are they worth paying attention? The child is breathing heavily. Many parents do not pay attention, and this can be one of the symptoms of autonomic dysfunction syndrome (ADS). Let’s consider the causes, symptoms of сhild’s heavy breathing.
Teen’s cervical crunch
Teen’s cervical crunch
Nowadays cervical crunch is often observed with adolescents. Usually parents do not know how to react to such phenomena: wait until everything passes by itself or immediately ring the alarm? Let’s consider the reasons of cervical crunch in adolescents, the diseases it may indicate and the ways of its treating.
Allergy
Allergy
The allergy is one of the most common diseases of mankind. According to WНO statistics, about 45% of the population suffer from allergy, and this percentage is growing every year.
Migraine diet
Migraine diet
Many people know first-hand what the “migraine” is. About 30% of the adult population of the world is familiar with this raging headache.
How to distinguish ARVI from influenza?
How to distinguish ARVI from influenza?
Annually in the autumn-spring period, the incidence of acute respiratory viral infections (ARVI) and, in particular, influenza increases. And the overall hypothermia, seasonal decrease in immunity, and enhanced susceptibility to viruses contribute to this.
The child does not speak at the age of 2: reasons and treatment
The child does not speak at the age of 2: reasons and treatment
A two years old child does not speak: reasons, symptoms; is it worth visiting a neurologist? Normally, upon reaching this age, the kid should actively communicate with parents and relatives, otherwise this may be a sign of psycho-speech development delay.
Unusual syndromes
Unusual syndromes
Alice in Wonderland syndrome. In this neurological condition, a person hardly separates objects by size, considering everything as tiny (micropsia) or huge (macropsia) relative to actual size. Such a disorder may be the initial signal of infection with Epstein-Barr virus (mononucleosis)
About gluten
About gluten
The coeliac disease is an autoimmune disease that is often described as a digestive disorder due to the damage of small intestine walls.
The neuralgia of trigeminal nerve
The neuralgia of trigeminal nerve
The trigeminal nerve neuralgia (trigeminal neuralgia) is characterized by acute excruciating pain along the affected branch of the trigeminal nerve on the face.
Intercostal neuralgia
Intercostal neuralgia
Міжреберна невралгія (або «грудний радикуліт») – це досить поширена патологія, яка часто зустрічається в клінічній практиці лікаря – невролога. Цей тип невралгії пов’язаний з роздратуванням, запаленням або компресією міжреберних нервів і проявляється в основному болем.
Occipital nerve neuralgia
Occipital nerve neuralgia
Neuralgia of the occipital nerve is one of the frequent causes of headache in the occipital region.
15 Tips of healthy and proper nutrition
15 Tips of healthy and proper nutrition
When it comes to healthy eating, many people understand this expression not wholly true. It is not the exhaustion by hunger; rather, the meaning of this phrase is to make a person feel great, energetic and in good spirits, consuming certain foods.
Dietary habits in winter
Dietary habits in winter
In cold season it is necessary to pay close attention to your own diet, because the rational, well-balanced and proper nutrition is the most effective and simple preventive method of cold-related diseases.
Symptoms of lumbosacral osteochondrosis
Symptoms of lumbosacral osteochondrosis
Lumbar osteochondrosis is characterized by painful symptoms of varying intensity and localization. At the initial stages, the osteochondrosis is usually asymptomatic; the pain appears only at the second stage of disease. We suggest you to familiarize yourself with the most frequent options of spine pathology behaviour.
Chronic cerebrovascular disturbance
Chronic cerebrovascular disturbance
The brain needs a constant supply of blood, which brings oxygen and nutrients to it. The nutrition of each nerve cell (neuron) is provided by many large vessels and small capillaries from two arterial systems (the pool of internal carotid arteries and vertebral arteries).
Spine therapy
Spine therapy
“No matter what kind of disease a person has, start the treatment from the back, then look what’s left and heal him completely” – Hippocrates. This phrase is a kind of “Bersenev’s Medical Centre” motto, because, as you know, most human diseases are directly or indirectly related to the state of spine and nervous system.
Radiculitis (radiculopathy)
Radiculitis (radiculopathy)
The term “radiculitis” is very often used by neurologists to describe the pronounced pain syndrome in the back during compression or strangulation of the spinal cord roots. This word is a derivative of two words (lat. Radix – root and it, itis – inflammation).
Headache or cerebralgia
Headache or cerebralgia
Headache is one of the most frequent complaints at the appointment with a therapist or neurologist, and it affects both men and women, regardless of age.
The back pain
The back pain
Most of people know very well, what the back pain is, because it caught up each of us at least once in a life. Some even tried to cope with this pain on their own, without visiting the doctor. It is not the right decision, because a wide variety of pathologies can hide under the mask of back pain; and self-medication can only worsen your condition.
Spinal column self-diagnosis
Spinal column self-diagnosis
An ancient proverb says: “A man is as young as his spine young is.” According to experts, only one of 150 people is a happy owner of healthy and flexible spine. Are you among them? It is not difficult to check using simple functional tests that are easy to do on your own.
Danger of falling on the tailbone
Danger of falling on the tailbone
Many people do not even think that the cause of aching lumbar pain may be a former fall on the tailbone on slippery surface. After all, as is usually happens: a person slipped, fell down, got up, shook snow off and ran his own way. The lower back discomfort in the next two or three days is still felt.
Abrupt wakeup is harmful!
Abrupt wakeup is harmful!
Everyone knows that a good night’s sound sleep is necessary to maintain normal functioning of all the internal body systems, to normalize metabolic processes, to rally and rest. Moreover, the important condition for sound sleep is the way you wake up.
Smoking weakens the ability to endure pain
Smoking weakens the ability to endure pain
The scientists from the University Clinic of Northern Norway conducted an interesting experiment, which shows the effect of smoking on the pain sensitivity level. Until now, there have been contradictory opinions in medicine about this
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